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HomeSensors & Diagnostics

Sensors & Diagnostics

Modern engines rely on sensors and onboard diagnostics to monitor performance and detect problems. When a sensor fails or sends incorrect data, it can lead to poor performance, warning lights, and difficult-to-diagnose issues.

This category explains how engine sensors work and how to use diagnostic tools to identify problems accurately. You’ll learn how to interpret OBD codes, test sensors, and avoid unnecessary part replacements.

Whether you’re diagnosing a check engine light or tracking down performance issues, these guides will help you use data-driven methods to fix your engine correctly.

Oxygen Sensor (O2) Mounted on Exhaust Manifold
Fuel System

Oxygen Sensor (O2) – Rich Or Lean Engine Codes, What To Check

07/15/2024
Replacement of a good Oxygen Sensor, is a common mistake made by (DIY) mechanics all the time. So, before replacing any Oxygen Sensor, you must find the real problem first. First, the Oxygen Sensor is […]
Engine Spark Knock Images Showing Normal and Premature Combustion
Sensors & Diagnostics

Engine Spark Knock: Causes, Symptoms, and Solutions

07/08/2024
Engine spark knock, sounds like a metallic knocking, pinging or rattling noise, coming from your engine. Engine spark knock, is usually heard, during moderate to heavy engine acceleration. And, usually occurs after the engine, has […]
Crankshaft Position Sensor Mounted on Front of Engine
Sensors & Diagnostics

Crankshaft Position Sensor: Tracks Position and RPM of the Crank

06/22/2024
There are a number of symptoms, that can point to your Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP) failing. But, can also be confused with the same symptoms, caused by issues with, your Ignition or Fuel Injection System. […]
(O2) Oxygen Sensor in Exhaust Manifold
Sensors & Diagnostics

(O2) Oxygen Sensors: Function, Failure Symptoms, and Testing

03/22/2024
Every vehicle built since the 1980’s has one or more (o2) Oxygen sensors integrated into the exhaust system. So, (O2) oxygen sensors, confirm, that the proper air/fuel ratio, is actually reaching the engine. Consequently, measuring […]
(ECT) Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor - What Can Go Wrong
Sensors & Diagnostics

(ECT) Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor – What Can Go Wrong

03/02/2024
The (ECT) sensor, is an engine management system sensor. And, is used to monitor, the temperature of the engine’s coolant. The tip of the (ECT) sensor, protrudes into one of the cooling system passages, and […]
Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor in air duct
Fuel System

Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAF): Measuring Volume, Density, Temperature

02/20/2024
Almost all newer vehicles on the road today, use a mass air flow sensor (MAF). The mass air flow sensor, measures the volume and density, of the air entering the engine. In addition, it also […]
Crankshaft - Camshaft Position Sensor - Testing The Easy Way
Sensors & Diagnostics

Crankshaft – Camshaft Position Sensor – Testing The Easy Way

02/19/2024
When a Crankshaft – Camshaft Position Sensor goes BAD, your vehicle will not start. Distributorless Ignition Systems (DIS) require a Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKP), and sometimes a Camshaft Position Sensor (CMP). So, the main difference […]
Position Sensors - Crankshaft and Camshaft - Major Failure Signs
Sensors & Diagnostics

Position Sensors: CKP, CMP, Function and Failure Symptoms

02/09/2024
The most important sensors, in any engine, are the crankshaft and camshaft position sensors. Modern computer controlled vehicles, must have the air and fuel ignited, at the proper time, in order to operate efficiently. Both, […]
Crankshaft Position Sensors - Function, Failure, Diagnosis, Testing
Sensors & Diagnostics

Crankshaft Position Sensors – Function, Failure, Diagnosis, Testing

01/18/2024
Crankshaft position sensors, produce a signal, that talks to the engine control module (ECM) / engine control unit (ECU). Consequently, providing the exact position of the crankshaft, as it rotates in the engine. So, now […]
OBD1 - Trouble Code Information, For Honda 95 & Earlier Models
Sensors & Diagnostics

OBD1 – Trouble Code Information, For Honda 95 & Earlier Models

01/11/2024
So, it’s the weekend, you’re out enjoying the open road. And, WHAM, your OBD1 “Check Engine” light rears its ugly head. Now, you are wondering, what is wrong with the engine? So, all you need […]

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